A report about perceived gender-equity barriers in college coaching and administration found that 51.7 percent of female student-athletes said they would prefer their coach to be a male. Only 40.7 percent said they would prefer their coach be a female.
The reasons for the male preference are likely varied and individualized, but nonetheless surprising.
Why do women prefer to follow male coaches?
Before Title IX, sports were the jurisdiction of men and boys. While the hard work and dedication of countless women had a lasting and important impact on gender equity in sports, fathers also played a pivotal role. Without early encouragement, which often came from fathers, many women may never have picked up a glove or shot a basket.
Could a father's mentoring predispose a woman to wanting male coaches?
And what role does gender stereotyping play?
As a society, are we trained to assume that men are better suited for leadership roles than women? How many female presidents have we had? How many female CEOs are there?
What about coaching ranks early on? Does the lack of female coaches in the early years (elementary and high school) make student-athletes at the college level more comfortable with male leadership?
Ever heard of the theory of hegemony?
During a recent trip, a former female student-athlete told me many of her teammates didn't like having a female coach because "they work you harder." Is there a sense out there that women have something to prove and are therefore more likely to push their athletes harder and demand more?
At a recent gender equity symposium, a female athletic director said she was being pressured by her student-athletes to hire a male, rather than a female coach. If female student-athletes indeed prefer male coaches, could a school that hires a female coach be at a recruiting disadvantage?
Without opportunity female coaching numbers will remain low. Programs like the NCAA's Women Coaches Academy work to prepare young female coaches for professional careers, but then again, preparation has never been the issue. There's no question women have the innate ability to achieve at the highest coaching levels, but it's always been an uphill battle--one female athletes should understand.